Key messages

  • Baby formula is the only safe alternative to breastmilk until babies are 12 months old.
  • All Australian cow’s milk-based formulas meet strict standards and have all the nutrients babies need for healthy growth and development.
  • Babies who can’t have cow’s milk-based formula might need special formula. Use these formulas only under medical supervision.
  • A mother’s informed decision not to breastfeed should be respected and supported.
  • Support from a health worker and/or other members of the multi-disciplinary team should be provided.
On this page

    Where a dedicated guideline has not been developed, the Expert Working Group endorses the use of established, evidence‑based resources. For key topics including jaundice, formula preparation, and Infant Safe Sleeping, links to trusted external sources are provided to support consistent, evidence‑informed practice.

    Guidelines for MCH Services and health professionals 

    Infant formula and bottle feeding (0-12 months) | Raising Children Network 

    Formula feeding | Safer Care Victoria Neonatal ehandbook 

    Consumer information

    Infant formula and bottle feeding (0-12 months) | Raising Children Network 

    Infant formula preparation: in pictures (0-12 months) | Raising Children Network

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